Pakistan has disproportionately high maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. There is a lack of detailed, population-representative data to provide evidence for risk factors, morbidities and mortality among pregnant women and their newborns. The Pregnancy Risk, Infant Surveillance and Measurement Alliance (PRiSMA) is a multicountry open cohort that aims to collect high-dimensional, standardised data across five South Asian and African countries for estimating risk and developing innovative strategies to optimise pregnancy outcomes for mothers and their newborns. This study presents the baseline maternal and neonatal characteristics of the Pakistan site occurring prior to the launch of a multisite, harmonised protocol.
Participants: PRiSMA Pakistan study is being conducted at two periurban field sites in Karachi, Pakistan. These sites have primary healthcare clinics where pregnant women and their newborns are followed during the antenatal, intrapartum and postnatal periods up to 1 year after delivery. All encounters are captured electronically through a custom-built Android application. A total of 3731 pregnant women with a mean age of 26.6±5.8 years at the time of pregnancy with neonatal outcomes between January 2021 and August 2022 serve as a baseline for the PRiSMA Pakistan study.
Teams
George Washington University team: Emily Smith, Fouzia Farooq, Sasha BaumannPRiSMA operational team: Zahra Hoodbhoy, Imran Nisar, Fyezah Jehan, Nida Yazdani, Uzma Khan, Amna Khan
PRiSMA data team: Mohammad Kashif, Asad Sheikh, Aasia Jamal, Azqa Mazhar
PRiSMA lab team: Aneeta Hotwani, Khalid Wahab, Ejaz Khan
Vital Pakistan Trust team: Karim Jivani, Farzana Shaheen, Kinza Farooqui